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PRINT: ISSN 2221-1896
ONLINE : ISSN 2223-0343
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Effect of feeding sun-dried sweet orange (Citrus
sinensis) fruit peel on pullet chick performance
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L.D. Ojabo1, O.I.A. Oluremi2
and D.V. Uza1 |
1Department of Animal Health and Production, College
of Veterinary Medicine; 2Department of Animal Nutrition,
College of Animal Science, University of Agriculture, P.M.B. 2373,
Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
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Abstract |
Four hundred (400) Bovan
black pullet chicks were used to evaluate the effect of partial
replacement of maize with sun-dried sweet orange (Citrus
sinensis) fruit peel meal (SOPM). The birds were randomly allotted
to five treatment groups of 80 birds and four replicates of 20 birds
each. SOPM was used to replace maize at 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40% for diets
T0, T1, T2, T3 and T4
respectively. The birds were fed
ad libitum for a period of 6 weeks while performance
characteristics, nutrient utilization and economics of production were
measured. SOPM in the diet depressed significantly (P<0.01) the mean
feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, protein efficiency
ratio and final body weight of chicks. The digestibility of nutrients
was adversely affected (P<0.01) by the inclusion of SOPM in the diet.
The cost per kg of compounded feed reduced significantly (P<0.01) with
increasing level of SOPM in the diet. Mortality was not affected. While
the proximate composition of SOPM would suggest a potential for use as
poultry feed ingredient, the results of this study shows that it is not
a suitable alternative to maize in the form it was used. Other methods
of processing SOPM should be investigated to enhance its nutritional
value in the diet of pullet chicks.
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Keywords:
Sweet orange fruit peel;
pullet chicks; performance and nutrient utilization |
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To cite this article:
Ojabo LD, OIA Oluremi and
DV Uza, 2014.
Effect
of feeding sun-dried sweet orange (Citrus
sinensis) fruit peel on pullet chick performance.
Res.
Opin. Anim. Vet. Sci., 4(9): 484-488. |
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