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PRINT: ISSN 2221-1896
ONLINE : ISSN 2223-0343
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Effect of methanolic extract of nettle
(Urtica
dioica) on
in vitro fermentation and gas production of canola meal
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Pashachalandari H, Palizdar*
MH, Mohammadian-Tabrizi HR, Niasati M |
Department of Animal
Science, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Mazandaran, Iran
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Abstract |
A study was conducted to
evaluate the effect of methanolic extract of nettle on fermentation
pattern of canola meal. The experiment was conducted in a completely
randomized design using four levels of nettle extract (zero, 0.2, 0.4
and 0.6 ml). The amount of gas produced during different hours (2 to 96
h) of incubation was measured. The chemical composition of canola meal
regarding crude protein, crude fat and ash was 36.05, 0.84 and 7.35%
respectively. The results showed that in all hours of incubation effect
of treatment on gas production was significant (P<0.05).
After 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 h of incubation, in vitro gas
production of canola meal significantly decreased compared to control
treatment in addition to increased gas production in the other hours of
incubation. Rate of gas production for canola meal significantly
declined relative to the control. Potential of gas production and gas
production from the insoluble fraction increased with increasing doses
of nettle extract (P<0.05). The amount of organic matter digestibility,
metabolizable energy and net energy for lactation increased with
addition of increasing doses of nettle extract (P<0.05).
In conclusion, the nettle extract in 0.2 ml
level could successfully reduce gas production and
degradability of canola meal
in vitro.
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Keywords:
Nettle extract; canola
meal; in vitro gas production |
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To cite this article:
Chalandari PH,
MH Palizdar, HR Mohammadian-Tabrizi, M Niasati, 2014.
Effect of methanolic
extract of nettle on in vitro
fermentation and gas production of canola meal.
Res.
Opin.
Anim. Vet. Sci., 4(7): 416-419. |
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