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PRINT: ISSN 2221-1896
ONLINE : ISSN 2223-0343
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Reference values of gastrointestinal transit of
barium sulfate suspension in Persian squirrel (Sciurus
anumalus) |
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Mehdi Tavana1*, Amir Ali Raissi2, Seyedh Zeinab
Peighambarzadeh1 and Ali Bagherpour1 |
1Veterinary
Department, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar Branch, Khuzestan, Iran;
2Radiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences,
Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Alborz, Iran |
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Abstract |
Determination of normal gastric emptying time and small intestinal
transit time are useful in detecting gastrointestinal motility disorders
and partial obstructions of the pylorus or small intestine.
This study was conducted to evaluate gastrointestinal transit time in
Persian squirrel.
Twelve clinically healthy adult Persian squirrels were prepared and kept
for three weeks prior to study. After eighteen hour fasting, animals
were tranquilized by using Acepromazine (1mg/kg). Plain lateral and
ventrodorsal radiographs were obtained.
6
ml/kg BW
of a 40% w/v barium sulfate suspension
was administered orally to the squirrels. Lateral and ventrodorsal
radiographs were taken at zero, 10, 20 and 30 minutes after barium
sulfate suspension administration and then in 30 minutes intervals until
eight hours after swallowing, and then at nine, 10, 12 and 24 hours.
Blood tests were performed 5 days after the study. Contrast medium was
noted in the small intestine immediately after administration in two of
the twelve (16.66%) squirrels. Early gastric emptying time was started
at 9.16±6.68 minutes. Delay gastric emptying time was started at
332.50±37.20 minutes. Early small intestine transit time was started at
50.00±19.54 minutes. Delay small intestine transit time was started at
475.00±38.01 minutes. There was no contrast media in large intestine
after twenty forth hour radiographs. It is concluded that this dosage of
barium sulfate suspension gave a diagnostic opacification of upper
gastrointestinal tract in Persian squirrel.
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Keywords:
Gastrointestinal transit; barium sulphate; Persian squirrel |
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To cite this article:
Tavana M, AA Raissi, SZ Peighambarzadeh and A Bagherpour,
2012.
Reference values of gastrointestinal transit of
barium sulfate suspension in Persian Squirrel (Sciurus
anumalus).
Res.
Opin. Anim. Vet. Sci., 2(6), 421-424. |
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