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An experimental model for study of the renal protective activity of corn silk against dosage induced By  MDMA  using in situ rat renal system

1*Mohammad Karami, 2Mohammad Shokerzadeh, 3Farshad Naghshvar , 4Shahram Ala, 5Reza Fezbakhsh,  6Anahita Nosrati A and 7Marjan Makhloogh

1Department of Toxicopharmacology , School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran; 2Department of Toxicopharmacology , School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran; 3Pathology Department,   School of Medical, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences , Sari, Iran; 4Department of Clinical pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran; 5Toxicopharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran; 6Pathology Dept., School  of Medicine, Mazandaran University  of Medical Sciences, Sari ,Iran; 7Professional Doctorate of  Veterinary, Institute of experimental animal research(IEAR), Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

 
Abstract

Corn silk (CS) is widely used in Iranian traditional medicine. The aim of present study was to investigate renalprotective activity of CS by Isolated Rat Renal Perfusion System (IRRP) Phenol and flavonoid contents were measured by Folin Ciocalteu and AlCl3 assays, respectively. Hydro alcoholic extract of Corn silk (10, 20, 40 and 100 mg/kg) was studied for its renal protective activity by IRRP. Phenol and flavonoid contents of the extract were determined as gallic acid and quercetin equivalents from a calibration curve, respectively. IRLP system is ideal for studying biochemical alterations of chemicals with minimum neural-hormonal effects. In this study, the renal was perfused with Kerbs-Henseleit buffer, containing different concentration of hydro alcoholic extract of Corn silk (10, 20, 40, 50,100mg/kg) were added to the buffer and perfused for 2 hours. During the perfusion, many factors   including Urea and creatinine levels and concentration of GSH was assessed as indicator of renal viability. Consequently, sections of renal tissue were examined for any histo-pathological changes. The results showed that histo-pathological changes in renal tissues were related in a dose-dependent manner to hydro alcoholic extract of Corn silk concentrations. Doses of 50, 100 mg/kg caused a significant (P<0.05) histo-pathological changes. Level of GSH of sampels of perfused of hydro alcoholic extract of CS were increased compared with the positive control group. We concluded that renal protective effect of CS may be due to the decreased lipid peroxidation, although other mechanisms may also be involved.

Keywords: Corn silk; Renal perfusion; Kerbs-Henseleit buffer; Histo-pathological changes; Glutathione
 
To cite this article: Karami M, M Shokerzadeh, F Naghshvar, S Ala, R Fezbakhsh, A Nosrati A and  M Makhloogh, 2013. An experimental model for study of the renal protective activity of corn silk against dosage induced by  mdma  using in situ rat renal system. Res. Opin. Anim. Vet. Sci., 3(5), 143-148.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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