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Nonlinear and
linear models
estimating the body
weight of bovine
cattle in the tropics from thoracic
perimeter
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*Julio Cesar Vinay-Vadillo1, Benjamín
Alfredo Piña-Cárdenas1, Gwendolyne Peraza-Mercado2,
José Javier G. Canton-Castillo1 and Jorge Hernández-Bautista3 |
1
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones
Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias.
México
2Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.
México
3Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca.
México
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Abstract |
The
objective was to determine the best nonlinear and
linear model to estimate the body weight (BW) of males and females of
Holstein (Ho) and Brown Swiss (BS) crossed with Zebu (Z) cattle under
two management systems, measuring the thoracic perimeter (TP). 1577
observations of BW and TP measurements from the male and female BS and
Ho crossed with Z cattle under two management systems (Estación
Experimental La Posta and Matias Romero). Measurements were taken
every 28 days from 2006 to 2008 year. An analysis of nonlinear
regression of the models, Gamma Function, Brookes and the multiplicative
was performed with the software Scientist, which obtained the
coefficients a, b, c and the indicators of goodness of fit MSC, R, R2,
C and multiple linear regression of the body weight (BW) vs thoracic
perimeter (PT) in its linear and quadratic form. To the nonlinear model
variables a completely randomized experimental design was applied,
having the factors: model, gender and management systems. The results
showed that there was no statistically significant difference (P≥0.05)
among the factors, models and management systems for the analyzed
variables, although for the factor gender, male data adjusted better
than females data in predicting body weight from thoracic perimeter. TP
and TP2 were significant (P≤0.05) in the estimation of body
weight. The nonlinear model of the gamma function and linear TP-TP2
properly estimate the body weight from chest circumference for cattle in
the Mexican tropics.
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Keywords:
Cattle; nonlinear models;
thoracic perimeter; linear model |
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To cite this article:
Vinay-Vadillo JC, BA
Piña-Cárdenas, G Peraza-Mercado, JJG Canton-Castillo and J Hernández-Bautista, 2016.
Nonlinear
and linear models
estimating the
body weight of bovine
cattle in the tropics
from thoracic perimeter.
Res.
Opin.
Anim. Vet. Sci., 6(1): 19-23. |
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